The page listing for this workbook is provided below. Page numbers refer to the first page of each activity. Some activities consist of two or more pages.
KEY TO SYMBOLS
Chapter Headings
Existing material which has been upgraded
this edition.
A new activity for this edition.
PAGE TITLES
Pg.
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Note to the Teacher & Acknowledgments
Contents
How to use this Workbook
Activity Pages
Explanation of Terms
Resources Information
Textbook Reference Grid
Using the Internet
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Course Guides:
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International Baccalaureate Guide
Advanced Placement Guide
Guide to Practical Work
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Pathogens and Disease
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Objectives and Resources
Infection and Disease
Transmission of Disease
Patterns of Disease
The Role of Health Statistics
The Structure of Viruses
Viral Diseases
HIV and AIDS
Epidemiology of AIDS
Bacterial Diseases
Cholera
Tuberculosis
Foodborne Disease
Fungal Diseases
Protozoan Diseases
Malaria
Prion Diseases
Emerging Diseases
The Control of Disease
Antimicrobial Drugs
Objectives and Resources
The Body's Defenses
Targets for Defense
Blood Group Antigens
Blood Clotting and Defense
The Action of Phagocytes
Inflammation
Fever
The Lymphatic System
Acquired Immunity
The Immune System
Antibodies
Immunization
Types of Vaccine
Monoclonal Antibodies
Allergies and Hypersensitivity
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The Origin and Evolution of Life
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Objectives and Resources
The Origin of Life on Earth
Prebiotic Experiments
The Origin of Eukaryotes
The History of Life on Earth
Fossil Formation
The Fossil Record
Dating a Fossil Site
DNA Hybridization
Immunological Studies
Other Evidence for Evolution
Vestigial Organs
The Evolution of Novel Forms
Biogeographical Evidence
Oceanic Island Colonizers
Continental Drift and Evolution
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Speciation
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Objectives and Resources
The Modern Theory of Evolution
Darwin's Theory
Adaptations and Fitness
Natural Selection
Industrial Melanism
Heterozygous Advantage
Selection for Human Birth Weight
Darwin's Finches
Gene Pool Exercise
Gene Pools and Evolution
Changes in a Gene Pool
Evolution in Bacteria
Population Genetics Calculations
Analysis of a Squirrel Gene Pool
Sexual Selection
The Founder Effect
Population Bottlenecks
Genetic Drift
Reproductive Isolation
Allopatric Speciation
Sympatric Speciation
Stages in Species Development
Objectives and Resources Patterns of Evolution
The Rate of Evolutionary Change
Comparative Anatomy
Convergent Evolution
Coevolution
Pollination Syndromes
Geographical Distribution
Adaptive Radiation in Mammals
Artificial Selection
The Domestication of Wheat
Extinction
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PAGE TITLES
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Human Evolution
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Objectives and Resources
General Primate Characteristics
Hominin Evolution
Distinguishing Features of Hominins
The Emerging View
The Origin of Modern Humans
Adaptations for Bipedalism
Bipedalism and Nakedness
Social Development
The Development of Intelligence
Cultural Evolution
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Diet and Animal Nutrition
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Objectives and Resources Modes of Nutrition
Saprophytic Nutrition
Parasitic Nutrition
Mutualistic Nutrition
Methods of Feeding
Food Vacuoles and Simple Guts
Diversity in Tube Guts
Insect Mouthparts
Mammalian Guts
Digesting Different Diets
Adaptations for Absorption
The Human Digestive Tract
Stomach and Small Intestine
The Large Intestine
The Control of Digestion
The Role of the Liver
Absorption and Transport
A Balanced Diet
Deficiency Diseases
Dietary Disorders
Diabetes Mellitus
Objectives and Resources
Introduction to Gas Exchange
Gas Exchange in Insects
The Human Respiratory System
Breathing in Humans
Control of Breathing
Respiratory Pigments
Gas Transport in Humans
Diseases Caused by Smoking
The Effects of High Altitude
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Animal Transport Systems
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Objectives and Resources
Internal Transport in Animals
Circulatory Systems
Vertebrate Hearts
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries and Tissue Fluid
Blood
The Search for Blood Substitutes
Mammalian Transport
Heart Function
Control of Heart Activity
Exercise and Blood Flow
Objectives and Resources Asexual Reproduction
Animal Sexual Reproduction
Animal Reproductive Strategies
Female Reproductive System
The Menstrual Cycle
Control of the Menstrual Cycle
Contraception
Treating Female Infertility
Human Reproductive Technology
Male Reproductive System
Fertilization and Early Growth
The Placenta
The Hormones of Pregnancy
Birth and Lactation
Sexual Development
Objectives and Resources
Principles of Homeostasis
Maintaining Homeostasis
Nervous Regulatory Systems
Hormonal Regulatory Systems
The Endocrine System
The Pituitary
Cell Signaling
Signal Transduction
The Liver's Homeostatic Role
Control of Blood Glucose
Homeostasis During Exercise
Mechanisms of Thermoregulation
Thermoregulation in Mammals
Nitrogenous Wastes in Animals
Waste Products in Humans
Water Budget in Mammals
Excretion and Osmoregulation
Invertebrate Excretory Systems
The Urinary System
The Physiology of the Kidney
Control of Kidney Function
Kidney Dialysis
Objectives and Resources
The Mammalian Nervous System
The Autonomic Nervous System
The Human Brain
Neuron Structure and Function
Transmission of Nerve Impulses
Chemical Synapse
Integration at Synapses
Detecting Changing States
The Basis of Sensory Perception
The Structure of the Eye
The Physiology of Vision
Animal Support and Movement
The Human Skeleton
The Mechanics of Locomotion
Muscle Structure and Function
Energy and Exercise
Muscle Fatigue
Muscle Physiology and Performance
Effects of Training
Objectives and Resources The Components of Behavior
Simple Behaviors
Migration Patterns
Migratory Navigation in Birds
Learned Behavior
Learning to Sing
Biological Rhythms
Animal Communication
Social Organization
Pheromones
Cooperative Behavior
Breeding Behavior
Parental Care
Aggressive Behavior
Home Ranges and Resources
Objectives and Resources The Importance of Plants
The General Structure of Plants
Plants as Producers
Plant Nutritional Requirements
Plant Productivity
Support in Plants
Leaf Structure
Adaptations for Photosynthesis
Stem Structure
Xylem
Phloem
Root Structure
Uptake in the Root
Gas Exchange in Plants
Gas Exchange and Stomata
Transpiration
Modifications in Plants
Adaptations of Xerophytes
Adaptations of Hydrophytes
Objectives and Resources
Plant Responses
Investigating Phototropism
Investigating Gravitropism
Plant Rhythms
Photoperiodism in Plants
Auxins, Gibberellins, and ABA
Angiosperm Reproduction
Alternation of Generations
The Structure of Flowers
Pollination and Fertilization
Fruits
Seed Structure and Germination
Seed Dispersal
Plant Tissue Culture
Objectives and Resources Uses of Microorganisms
Beer Brewing
Red Wine Production
Bread Making
Yoghurt Making
Soy Sauce Production
Microbial Production of Chymosin
Sewage Treatment
Biofuels